Criminal Justice and Leading U.S. Supreme Court Cases,...

Annotated Bibliography Champion, D.J. (2009). Leading U.S. supreme court cases in criminal justice: Briefs and key terms. Upper Saddle river, NJ: Prentice Hall. Leading U.S. supreme court cases in criminal justice: Briefs and key terms is a source reference with respect to criminal law, constitutional law, and criminal procedure. The major focus of this book includes explained mandates of over 1000 U.S. Supreme Court cases and this book details key terms and definitions. Grant, H.B. and Terry, K.J. 2008: Law Enforcement in the 21st Century. (2nd ed.). Upper Saddle, River, NJ. Pearson/Prentice Hall. Law Enforcement in the 21st Century gives an extensive view of law enforcement practices at all levels and the limitations within the scope†¦show more content†¦This paper is intended to analyze the rationale and purpose of the Exclusionary Rule and the exceptions to the Exclusionary Rule. Furthermore, this paper will also detail opposing views and rebuttals. The Supreme Court began to erect modern Fourth Amendment law in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, recognizing police discretion but with the exclusionary rule at its center. The provision that became the Fourth Amendment was ratified in 1791 and states as follows: â€Å"The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized. The Fourth Amendment does not entitle absolute protection, but rather a reasonable protection. Said protection not only applies to material objects, but also individuals themselves (Schmalleger 2009). Exclusionary Rule The term Exclusionary Rule is a legal designation utilized within the criminal justice system put into effect by U.S. Supreme Court precedent that incriminating information or evidence must be taken in accordance with the Constitutional standings of due process. The Exclusionary Rule is specificallyShow MoreRelatedWe the People- Examination of the Relationship between the Government and Governed 1996 Words   |  8 Pagespresented in the Patriot Act, the actions of the National Security Agency (NSA), and our law enforcement’s ability to lawfully search and seizure through the Supreme Court’s ruling in pivotal court cases like Terry v. Ohio (392 U.S. 1) (Samaha, 2006). With the combination of many other controversies like the guns right issue and celebrity cases leading to not guilty verdicts, the American people are very skeptic across the whole board. The purpose of this research is to exam how skeptical the AmericanRead MoreRace And Crime Of The Criminal Justice Syst em6937 Words   |  28 Pagesongoing issue. Therefore, the criminal justice topic I am going to research throughout this paper will be regarding the different races and crimes that are most commonly committed and how each different race is treated in the criminal justice system also how they are each individually affected by the American justice system. I will discuss background information of each race as well as problems and issues they are currently facing today regarding the criminal justice system. In researching thisRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 PagesHarassment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289 Unionization. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291 Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293 Section 5: Leading 13—Motivation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299 The Human Element of the Organization . . . . . . . . . . . 300 Structuring the Human Element in Organizations . . . . 302 Motivation . . . . . . . . . . . . .